1 · What this is
The NYC Car Tax is an independent civic-data analysis of New York City's public parking and camera-violation records. It assembles the city's own published figures — fines issued, fines unpaid, placard counts, ghost-plate losses — alongside a live, reader-driven lookup of any license plate's public ticket file. Its thesis is simple and checkable: the city issues over a billion dollars in fines a year, while several categories of vehicle — diplomatic, official, and defaced-plate — face little or no collection. The reader can verify every number against the linked primary sources.
2 · Data sources
| Dataset | Socrata ID | Provider | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open Parking and Camera Violations | nc67-uf89 |
NYC Open Data / Dept. of Finance | The live per-plate lookup and the per-plate aggregates ("the Untouchables, by plate"); status & amount-owed per violation. |
| Parking Violations Issued — Fiscal Year | pvqr-7yc4 |
NYC Open Data / Dept. of Finance | Issuance detail including plate type and issuing agency; supporting context for citywide totals. |
| Speed Camera Violations | hekt-pqw7 |
NYC Open Data / DOT | Camera-speeding events; supporting context for camera-violation figures. |
Citywide dollar and count totals (fines issued, fines unpaid, placards, ghost-plate losses) come from named city reports — NYC Dept. of Finance, the Independent Budget Office, the Comptroller, the Dept. of Investigation, and the City Council — each cited in the source ledger below.
3 · Pull date & freshness
Per-plate aggregates shown on the page are a snapshot pulled October 22, 2026. The reader-facing plate lookup is live: it queries NYC Open Data in real time from the reader's own browser, so any figure can be independently re-pulled at any moment. We deliberately do not date the main page — the underlying records update continuously, and the lookup is always current.
4 · How we classify "the Untouchables"
Plates are grouped only by their public plate-type codes in NYC Open Data — never by owner:
- Diplomatic — state code
DP. - City Council — license type
NYC, the "New York Council" class in the DMV's registration class table: the official plates issued to New York City Council members. Numbered plates only. About 1,445 other plates in the dataset carry this code on one or two tickets each and look like ordinary passenger plates whose type was mis-keyed by the issuing agent; they are excluded from every figure on the page. - Judges — license type
SUP, the DMV's "Supreme Court Justice" class. (The table's other judicial classes,JSCAppellate Division,JCACourt of Appeals andJCLCourt of Claims, hold too few tickets to rank.) - Press — license type
SRN, the "NYP" series. These are New York Press plates, issued by the NYS DMV to full-time news-gathering employees; an applicant who works in New York City must show an NYPD working press identification card. In the DMV's registration class table, SRN also covers court, judge and district-attorney plates and Television. Correction, Oct. 22, 2026: earlier versions of this page labeled this group "NYPD / official". That was wrong — these are press plates, not police vehicles. No figures changed. - Commercial — license type
COM.
5 · Known data caveats
Stated plainly, because credibility is the point:
issue_dateis a TEXT column (MM/DD/YYYY), so it must never be server-sorted — a lexicographic sort mis-orders dates. We parse and sort dates client-side.- The dataset contains a small number of garbage dates in 2097–2099, which we filter out.
license_typeis recorded as"999"on most camera tickets, so plate-type filtering relies on the other public codes above where camera rows are involved.- Short numbered official plates such as
40or320also exist in other plate classes (volunteer ambulance, medical, State Assembly), so the Council and judge files on the page are filtered bylicense_type. The open lookup box is not: you type a plate, not a class, so it returns every row for that plate and state. - Full dataset-wide group-bys time out without a Socrata application token, so the diplomatic ranking is built by paginating and aggregating per plate; the per-plate aggregate is the authoritative figure.
6 · Privacy
7 · Not affiliated with NYC
This is an independent civic-data project funded by Carmula, a licensed Queens car-buyer. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or speaking for the City of New York or any of its agencies. The data stands on its own; every figure can be re-pulled from the linked primary sources below.
8 · Source ledger
Every figure that appears in the piece, with its primary source, a verbatim quote, and a direct link. Derived figures show their arithmetic; illustrative values are labeled as such. No secondary-source numbers are used as primaries.
1. $1,150,827,735 in parking & camera fines issued, FY2026
- Source
- NYC Dept. of Finance, Annual Report of NYC Parking Tickets and Camera Violations, FY2026 (Local Law 6 of 2022), published Sept. 30, 2026, p.3
- Quote
- "The number of parking tickets and camera violations issued in FY26 was 15,796,179, with a total dollar value of $1,150,827,735."
- Link
- 2026-local-law-6-report.pdf
- Scope
- Fines ISSUED (billed), citywide — parking plus all camera types (speed, red-light, bus-lane, ACE). For reference, the same report puts FY26 fines COLLECTED at $979,179,156 (p.3; table total p.14); the piece uses and labels the issued figure.
2. Up 2.07% from FY25's $1.13 billion
- Source
- NYC DOF Local Law 6 annual report, FY2026, p.3 (stated by the report; cross-checked against the FY2025 report's issuance total)
- Quote
- "the dollar amount of issued violations increased by 2.07% (from $1.13 billion)"
- Derivation
- FY26 issued ÷ FY25 issued ($1,150,827,735 ÷ $1,127,494,699) = 1.0207 → +2.07%, matching the report's own figure.
3. 15,796,179 tickets a year
- Source
- Same DOF FY2026 report, p.3 and p.7 (table TOTAL row)
- Quote
- "The number of parking tickets and camera violations issued in FY26 was 15,796,179"
- Link
- 2026-local-law-6-report.pdf
4. ~43,300 tickets a day · 30 a minute · $36.49 a second
- Derivation
- (from items 1 and 3): 15,796,179 ÷ 365 = 43,277/day (page rounds to 43,300); ÷ 525,600 = 30.1/minute; $1,150,827,735 ÷ 31,536,000 seconds = $36.49/second.
5. ~$1 billion in parking & camera fines unpaid (cumulative 2017–2022)
- Source
- NYC Independent Budget Office, letter to Council Member Gale Brewer, Apr 5, 2023, p.1–2
- Quote
- "...includes more than $1 billion in parking and camera-generated fines..."
- Link
- unpaid-fees-fines-letter-april-2023.pdf
- Scope
- Parking + camera fines only (the IBO letter's larger $2.1B total includes OATH penalties and lienable charges, which the piece does NOT use). Cumulative CY2017–2022.
6. 95,000+ parking permits issued in a single year (2022)
- Source
- NYC Dept. of Investigation, Report Pursuant to Local Law 6 of 2020, Apr 3, 2024, p.1
- Quote
- "In 2022, more than 95,000 permits were issued – over 26,000 by DOT, approximately 40,000 by NYPD, and over 30,000 by DOE"
- Link
- 17LL6.Rpt.Release.04.03.2024.pdf
- Note
- The same report characterizes NYPD enforcement against permit misuse as "uneven and inadequate."
- FY2026
- NYC Dept. of Finance, Local Law 6 report, FY2026 (Sept. 2026): violation code 33 "Agency Parking Permit Misuse" — 5,133 tickets issued (Table 1, p.7: PAS 4,723 / COM 18 / OMT 18 / SRF 148 / OMS 39 / other 187); $333,645 in fines (Table 2, p.9); $313,187 collected (Table 4h, p.27: $272,971 base fine + $39,790 penalties + $425 interest). 5,133 ÷ 15,796,179 = 0.03% of all tickets issued that year.
7. $108 million lost in one year to ghost & defaced plates
- Source
- NYC Comptroller, audit of the DOT Speed Camera Program, FN22-095A, Jan 22, 2024
- Quote
- "a conservative estimate for the full calendar year is $108 million in foregone revenue"
- Link
- FN22-095A.pdf
- Scope
- DOT speed cameras only, CY2023 — i.e., a conservative floor; it excludes red-light, bus-lane, MTA, and Port Authority losses.
8. Ghost / "no hit" plates paid only 16% of their fines
- Source
- NYC Council Committee on Oversight & Investigations, "Plate and Switch," Aug 2025 (pp. 5, 15, 24)
- Quote
- "valid plates paid 63% of the fines they incurred, while those with mismatched or 'no hit' plates paid only 16%"
- Link
- OID_Plate-and-Switch-REPORT_.pdf
- Scope
- Council sample of ~3,500 vehicles across 10 precincts; payment window May 15, 2023–May 15, 2025.
9. 547 camera tickets on one NYPD officer's personal truck
- Source
- Streetsblog NYC, Apr 23, 2026 ("To Protect and Swerve...")
- Quote
- "total number of [the officer]'s speeding tickets to a staggering 547 since January 2022, worth ... $36,650.02"
- Link
- streetsblog.org · To Protect and Swerve
- Scope
- The officer's personal 2022 RAM 1500 (NYPD-linked, not a city fleet vehicle), Jan 2022 through the article's publication. (The article's URL slug reflects an earlier count; 547 is the figure in the article text.)
- Update
- June 26, 2026: the NYPD barred the officer from driving department vehicles while the Internal Affairs Bureau investigates, disclosed by the 120th Precinct's commanding officer at a community meeting. He remains on the force. streetsblog.org · June 26, 2026
10. Leaderboard of Shame — unpaid parking violations per diplomat
- Values
- Kuwait 246.2 · Egypt 139.6 · Chad 124.3 · Sudan 119.1 · Bulgaria 117.5 · Mozambique 110.7 · Albania 84.5 · Angola 81.7 · Senegal 79.2 · Pakistan 69.4
- Source
- Raymond Fisman & Edward Miguel, "Cultures of Corruption: Evidence from Diplomatic Parking Tickets," NBER Working Paper No. 12312 (2006), Table 1, p.19
- Link
- nber.org/papers/w12312
- Note
- All ten values and their rank order match Table 1 exactly. Definition: average unpaid annual NYC parking violations per diplomat, UN missions, Nov 1997–Oct 2002 (pre-enforcement period), per mission staff counts in the 1998 UN Blue Book. The page labels the study period.
11. Per-plate ticket files ("The Untouchables, by plate" + the live lookup)
- Source
- NYC Open Data — Open Parking and Camera Violations (dataset nc67-uf89); supporting datasets pvqr-7yc4 (Parking Violations Issued, fiscal year) and hekt-pqw7 (speed camera violations)
- Link
- data.cityofnewyork.us · nc67-uf89
- Figures
- (per-plate aggregates, snapshot pulled October 22, 2026): diplomatic plates 001THD — 1,989 tickets / $223,265 owed; 003THD — 1,921 / $217,835; 118THD — 1,392 / $151,850; press (NYP series) NYP3334 — 243 tickets; NYP6755 — 241; commercial 77717JW — 1,701 tickets / $205,035 billed; City Council (class NYC) 40 — 19 tickets / $1,095 billed / $0 owed; 32 — 18 / $1,055 / $0; 34 — 12 / $875 / $0 (all ten numbered Council plates in the file: 101 tickets, $5,660 billed, $6,637 paid including penalties, $0 owed); judges (class SUP) 320 — 33 tickets / $1,650 / $0 owed; 187 — 21 / $1,220 / $0; 130 — 19 / $1,065 / $0 (class-wide: 165 plates, 360 tickets, $18,405 billed, $17,979 paid, $898 owed).
- Note
- The reader-facing lookup queries the same dataset live, client-side, so any figure can be independently re-pulled at any time.
- Correction
- Oct. 22, 2026 — the NYP-series group was relabeled from "NYPD / official" to "Press plates (NYP)". Basis: the NYS DMV registration class table (SRN = court, judge and district-attorney plates, New York Press, Television) and the DMV's New York Press plate page. Live check the same day: 474 of the two plates' 483 rows carry type SRN, and the eight most-ticketed SRN plates citywide are all NYP-series. Their violation mix is mostly parking and muni-meter tickets (NYP3334: 113 no-parking, 38 meter, 44 school-zone speed; NYP6755: 91 + 90 meter, 32 school-zone speed). Context: Streetsblog NYC, Feb. 19, 2020 — of 30 NYP-plated cars checked near Foley Square, 25 had been ticketed, three of them 48, 54 and 66 times.
- Added
- Oct. 22, 2026 — City Council and Supreme Court Justice plate groups added so the page shows how many tickets New York City officials receive and whether they pay. Classes per the NYS DMV registration class table:
NYC= New York Council,SUP= Supreme Court Justice,NYA/NYS= State Assembly/Senate,JSC/JCA/JCL= Appellate Division, Court of Appeals, Court of Claims,USC/USS= U.S. Congress/Senate. Live checks the same day: plate 40 (NY) has 28 rows in all, 19 of them class NYC and the rest volunteer-ambulance and legislative classes; plate 320 (NY) has 57 rows, 33 of them class SUP — which is why these files are filtered by class. Class-wide totals for context (every row with the code, including mis-keyed plates): NYC 2,202 tickets / $105,510 billed / $10,658 owed; SUP 360 / $18,405 / $898; NYA 514 / $27,700 / $909; SRN 28,833 / $2,029,960 / $84,499.
12. "The Gap" chart — what is measured vs. illustrative
- Measured
- the ghost-plate tier (16% paid) comes from the Council report in item 8.
- Illustrative
- (and labeled as such on the page): the "You ≈ enforced/near-total" tier and the "Diplomats ≈ 0%" tier depict enforcement outcomes — boot/tow/registration holds compel regular drivers to pay, while diplomatic immunity makes collection effectively impossible — not surveyed payment rates. For context, DOF collected 73.77% of ALL FY25 issued fines (FY25 LL6 report, p.15).
13. Congestion pricing start date (used in the companion cost calculator)
- Source
- MTA — congestion pricing commenced 12:00 am, January 5, 2025
- Link
- congestionreliefzone.mta.info/faqs
9 · Contact / use this data
Questions, corrections, or requests for the underlying pull scripts: notifyneal@gmail.com. The press & embed kit has copy-paste stat blocks and free-to-reuse chart embeds — no permission needed, attribution appreciated.