The NYC Car Tax · methodology & sources

How this was built — and how to check it.

The NYC Car Tax is an independent analysis of New York City's own public parking and camera-violation records. Every figure on the page traces to a primary source, listed in full below.

1 · What this is

The NYC Car Tax is an independent civic-data analysis of New York City's public parking and camera-violation records. It assembles the city's own published figures — fines issued, fines unpaid, placard counts, ghost-plate losses — alongside a live, reader-driven lookup of any license plate's public ticket file. Its thesis is simple and checkable: the city issues over a billion dollars in fines a year, while several categories of vehicle — diplomatic, official, and defaced-plate — face little or no collection. The reader can verify every number against the linked primary sources.

2 · Data sources

DatasetSocrata IDProviderUsed for
Open Parking and Camera Violations nc67-uf89 NYC Open Data / Dept. of Finance The live per-plate lookup and the per-plate aggregates ("the Untouchables, by plate"); status & amount-owed per violation.
Parking Violations Issued — Fiscal Year pvqr-7yc4 NYC Open Data / Dept. of Finance Issuance detail including plate type and issuing agency; supporting context for citywide totals.
Speed Camera Violations hekt-pqw7 NYC Open Data / DOT Camera-speeding events; supporting context for camera-violation figures.

Citywide dollar and count totals (fines issued, fines unpaid, placards, ghost-plate losses) come from named city reports — NYC Dept. of Finance, the Independent Budget Office, the Comptroller, the Dept. of Investigation, and the City Council — each cited in the source ledger below.

3 · Pull date & freshness

Per-plate aggregates shown on the page are a snapshot pulled October 22, 2026. The reader-facing plate lookup is live: it queries NYC Open Data in real time from the reader's own browser, so any figure can be independently re-pulled at any moment. We deliberately do not date the main page — the underlying records update continuously, and the lookup is always current.

4 · How we classify "the Untouchables"

Plates are grouped only by their public plate-type codes in NYC Open Data — never by owner:

The DPPA boundary. This project never matches a plate to a person. Driver and vehicle-registration records that identify an owner are protected under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act (DPPA, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2721–2725). We use only the plate number and the public plate-type code, both of which appear in the city's open dataset. No individual is named anywhere in this project.

5 · Known data caveats

Stated plainly, because credibility is the point:

6 · Privacy

We don't store your plate. The lookup runs entirely in your browser, querying NYC's public API directly. We never receive, log, or retain the plates readers search.

7 · Not affiliated with NYC

This is an independent civic-data project funded by Carmula, a licensed Queens car-buyer. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or speaking for the City of New York or any of its agencies. The data stands on its own; every figure can be re-pulled from the linked primary sources below.

8 · Source ledger

Every figure that appears in the piece, with its primary source, a verbatim quote, and a direct link. Derived figures show their arithmetic; illustrative values are labeled as such. No secondary-source numbers are used as primaries.

1. $1,150,827,735 in parking & camera fines issued, FY2026

Source
NYC Dept. of Finance, Annual Report of NYC Parking Tickets and Camera Violations, FY2026 (Local Law 6 of 2022), published Sept. 30, 2026, p.3
Quote
"The number of parking tickets and camera violations issued in FY26 was 15,796,179, with a total dollar value of $1,150,827,735."
Link
2026-local-law-6-report.pdf
Scope
Fines ISSUED (billed), citywide — parking plus all camera types (speed, red-light, bus-lane, ACE). For reference, the same report puts FY26 fines COLLECTED at $979,179,156 (p.3; table total p.14); the piece uses and labels the issued figure.

2. Up 2.07% from FY25's $1.13 billion

Source
NYC DOF Local Law 6 annual report, FY2026, p.3 (stated by the report; cross-checked against the FY2025 report's issuance total)
Quote
"the dollar amount of issued violations increased by 2.07% (from $1.13 billion)"
Derivation
FY26 issued ÷ FY25 issued ($1,150,827,735 ÷ $1,127,494,699) = 1.0207 → +2.07%, matching the report's own figure.

3. 15,796,179 tickets a year

Source
Same DOF FY2026 report, p.3 and p.7 (table TOTAL row)
Quote
"The number of parking tickets and camera violations issued in FY26 was 15,796,179"
Link
2026-local-law-6-report.pdf

4. ~43,300 tickets a day · 30 a minute · $36.49 a second

Derivation
(from items 1 and 3): 15,796,179 ÷ 365 = 43,277/day (page rounds to 43,300); ÷ 525,600 = 30.1/minute; $1,150,827,735 ÷ 31,536,000 seconds = $36.49/second.

5. ~$1 billion in parking & camera fines unpaid (cumulative 2017–2022)

Source
NYC Independent Budget Office, letter to Council Member Gale Brewer, Apr 5, 2023, p.1–2
Quote
"...includes more than $1 billion in parking and camera-generated fines..."
Link
unpaid-fees-fines-letter-april-2023.pdf
Scope
Parking + camera fines only (the IBO letter's larger $2.1B total includes OATH penalties and lienable charges, which the piece does NOT use). Cumulative CY2017–2022.

6. 95,000+ parking permits issued in a single year (2022)

Source
NYC Dept. of Investigation, Report Pursuant to Local Law 6 of 2020, Apr 3, 2024, p.1
Quote
"In 2022, more than 95,000 permits were issued – over 26,000 by DOT, approximately 40,000 by NYPD, and over 30,000 by DOE"
Link
17LL6.Rpt.Release.04.03.2024.pdf
Note
The same report characterizes NYPD enforcement against permit misuse as "uneven and inadequate."
FY2026
NYC Dept. of Finance, Local Law 6 report, FY2026 (Sept. 2026): violation code 33 "Agency Parking Permit Misuse" — 5,133 tickets issued (Table 1, p.7: PAS 4,723 / COM 18 / OMT 18 / SRF 148 / OMS 39 / other 187); $333,645 in fines (Table 2, p.9); $313,187 collected (Table 4h, p.27: $272,971 base fine + $39,790 penalties + $425 interest). 5,133 ÷ 15,796,179 = 0.03% of all tickets issued that year.

7. $108 million lost in one year to ghost & defaced plates

Source
NYC Comptroller, audit of the DOT Speed Camera Program, FN22-095A, Jan 22, 2024
Quote
"a conservative estimate for the full calendar year is $108 million in foregone revenue"
Link
FN22-095A.pdf
Scope
DOT speed cameras only, CY2023 — i.e., a conservative floor; it excludes red-light, bus-lane, MTA, and Port Authority losses.

8. Ghost / "no hit" plates paid only 16% of their fines

Source
NYC Council Committee on Oversight & Investigations, "Plate and Switch," Aug 2025 (pp. 5, 15, 24)
Quote
"valid plates paid 63% of the fines they incurred, while those with mismatched or 'no hit' plates paid only 16%"
Link
OID_Plate-and-Switch-REPORT_.pdf
Scope
Council sample of ~3,500 vehicles across 10 precincts; payment window May 15, 2023–May 15, 2025.

9. 547 camera tickets on one NYPD officer's personal truck

Source
Streetsblog NYC, Apr 23, 2026 ("To Protect and Swerve...")
Quote
"total number of [the officer]'s speeding tickets to a staggering 547 since January 2022, worth ... $36,650.02"
Link
streetsblog.org · To Protect and Swerve
Scope
The officer's personal 2022 RAM 1500 (NYPD-linked, not a city fleet vehicle), Jan 2022 through the article's publication. (The article's URL slug reflects an earlier count; 547 is the figure in the article text.)
Update
June 26, 2026: the NYPD barred the officer from driving department vehicles while the Internal Affairs Bureau investigates, disclosed by the 120th Precinct's commanding officer at a community meeting. He remains on the force. streetsblog.org · June 26, 2026

10. Leaderboard of Shame — unpaid parking violations per diplomat

Values
Kuwait 246.2 · Egypt 139.6 · Chad 124.3 · Sudan 119.1 · Bulgaria 117.5 · Mozambique 110.7 · Albania 84.5 · Angola 81.7 · Senegal 79.2 · Pakistan 69.4
Source
Raymond Fisman & Edward Miguel, "Cultures of Corruption: Evidence from Diplomatic Parking Tickets," NBER Working Paper No. 12312 (2006), Table 1, p.19
Link
nber.org/papers/w12312
Note
All ten values and their rank order match Table 1 exactly. Definition: average unpaid annual NYC parking violations per diplomat, UN missions, Nov 1997–Oct 2002 (pre-enforcement period), per mission staff counts in the 1998 UN Blue Book. The page labels the study period.

11. Per-plate ticket files ("The Untouchables, by plate" + the live lookup)

Source
NYC Open Data — Open Parking and Camera Violations (dataset nc67-uf89); supporting datasets pvqr-7yc4 (Parking Violations Issued, fiscal year) and hekt-pqw7 (speed camera violations)
Link
data.cityofnewyork.us · nc67-uf89
Figures
(per-plate aggregates, snapshot pulled October 22, 2026): diplomatic plates 001THD — 1,989 tickets / $223,265 owed; 003THD — 1,921 / $217,835; 118THD — 1,392 / $151,850; press (NYP series) NYP3334 — 243 tickets; NYP6755 — 241; commercial 77717JW — 1,701 tickets / $205,035 billed; City Council (class NYC) 40 — 19 tickets / $1,095 billed / $0 owed; 32 — 18 / $1,055 / $0; 34 — 12 / $875 / $0 (all ten numbered Council plates in the file: 101 tickets, $5,660 billed, $6,637 paid including penalties, $0 owed); judges (class SUP) 320 — 33 tickets / $1,650 / $0 owed; 187 — 21 / $1,220 / $0; 130 — 19 / $1,065 / $0 (class-wide: 165 plates, 360 tickets, $18,405 billed, $17,979 paid, $898 owed).
Note
The reader-facing lookup queries the same dataset live, client-side, so any figure can be independently re-pulled at any time.
Correction
Oct. 22, 2026 — the NYP-series group was relabeled from "NYPD / official" to "Press plates (NYP)". Basis: the NYS DMV registration class table (SRN = court, judge and district-attorney plates, New York Press, Television) and the DMV's New York Press plate page. Live check the same day: 474 of the two plates' 483 rows carry type SRN, and the eight most-ticketed SRN plates citywide are all NYP-series. Their violation mix is mostly parking and muni-meter tickets (NYP3334: 113 no-parking, 38 meter, 44 school-zone speed; NYP6755: 91 + 90 meter, 32 school-zone speed). Context: Streetsblog NYC, Feb. 19, 2020 — of 30 NYP-plated cars checked near Foley Square, 25 had been ticketed, three of them 48, 54 and 66 times.
Added
Oct. 22, 2026 — City Council and Supreme Court Justice plate groups added so the page shows how many tickets New York City officials receive and whether they pay. Classes per the NYS DMV registration class table: NYC = New York Council, SUP = Supreme Court Justice, NYA/NYS = State Assembly/Senate, JSC/JCA/JCL = Appellate Division, Court of Appeals, Court of Claims, USC/USS = U.S. Congress/Senate. Live checks the same day: plate 40 (NY) has 28 rows in all, 19 of them class NYC and the rest volunteer-ambulance and legislative classes; plate 320 (NY) has 57 rows, 33 of them class SUP — which is why these files are filtered by class. Class-wide totals for context (every row with the code, including mis-keyed plates): NYC 2,202 tickets / $105,510 billed / $10,658 owed; SUP 360 / $18,405 / $898; NYA 514 / $27,700 / $909; SRN 28,833 / $2,029,960 / $84,499.

12. "The Gap" chart — what is measured vs. illustrative

Measured
the ghost-plate tier (16% paid) comes from the Council report in item 8.
Illustrative
(and labeled as such on the page): the "You ≈ enforced/near-total" tier and the "Diplomats ≈ 0%" tier depict enforcement outcomes — boot/tow/registration holds compel regular drivers to pay, while diplomatic immunity makes collection effectively impossible — not surveyed payment rates. For context, DOF collected 73.77% of ALL FY25 issued fines (FY25 LL6 report, p.15).

13. Congestion pricing start date (used in the companion cost calculator)

Source
MTA — congestion pricing commenced 12:00 am, January 5, 2025
Link
congestionreliefzone.mta.info/faqs

9 · Contact / use this data

Questions, corrections, or requests for the underlying pull scripts: notifyneal@gmail.com. The press & embed kit has copy-paste stat blocks and free-to-reuse chart embeds — no permission needed, attribution appreciated.